<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<metadata creationDate="Thu, 24 Mar 2022"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
	<PID>de.koeln.rrzk/amd.de.hope/lac.ceilo00.l2.zmlaa</PID>
	<standard>SAMD v.1.0</standard>
	<language>en</language>
	<project>HD(CP)2</project>
	<dsName version="00">hope_lac_ceilo00_l2_zmlaa</dsName>
	<dsTitle>HD(CP)2 short term observations, atmospheric boundary layer
		height derived from aerosol profile data of Ceilometer (no. 00), HOPE
		campaign by LACROS, data version 00</dsTitle>
	<subtitle>Daily files of Jenoptik CHM15k ceilometer level-2 data:
		mixing layer height from aerosol backscatter</subtitle>
	<dsAuthor>Anne Hirsikko (anne.hirsikko@fmi.fi)</dsAuthor>
	<institution>Leibniz Institute for Tropospheric Research (TROPOS),
		Leipzig, Germany</institution>
	<processingDate>2014-11-27 12:11:37 (CET)</processingDate>
	<conventions>CF-1.6 where applicable</conventions>
	<dependencies>external</dependencies>
	<versionHistory>This is original release of this file type. Jenoptik
		ceilometer: ID CHX090111, serlom TUB090013, software version 230s.</versionHistory>
	<fileFormat>NETCDF3_CLASSIC</fileFormat>
	<fileAverageSize unit="[MB]">0.02</fileAverageSize>
	<datatype>daily</datatype>
	<level>2</level>
	<licence>For non-commercial use only. This data is subject to the
		HD(CP)2/SAMD data policy to be found at https://doi.org/10.25592/uhhfdm.9823 and in the HD(CP)2/SAMD
		Observation Data Product Standard https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1741363.</licence>
	<provenance>Leibniz Institute for Tropospheric Research, Leipzig</provenance>
	<contactPersons>
		<contactPerson number="1">
			<institute>Leibniz Institute for Tropospheric Research, Leipzig</institute>
			<forename>Patric</forename>
			<surname>Seifert</surname>
			<code>+49</code>
			<phone>341 2717 7080</phone>
			<email>seifert@tropos.de</email>
		</contactPerson>
	</contactPersons>
	<temporalExtent>
		<startDate>2013-04-01</startDate>
		<endDate>2013-05-31</endDate>
	</temporalExtent>
	<temporalResoultion unit="[s]">300</temporalResoultion>
	<horizontalResoultion unit="[m]">none</horizontalResoultion>
	<verticalResoultion unit="[m]">15</verticalResoultion>
	<location>The instrument is part of the LACROS facility that was
		installed on the area of a sewage treatment plant in Krauthausen,
		south of Juelich during the HOPE campaign.</location>
	<productDescription>In daily data set files, following level 2 products
		are included: 1) mixing layer height from aerosol backscatter (zmlaa)
		based on STRAT-2D algorithm, 2) aerosol layer heights (zal) also based
		on STRAT-2D algorithm (Haeffelin et al., 2012; Morille et al., 2007).
		Additionally, uncertainty and bias for the variable zmlaa based on
		analysis in Schween et al. (AMT, 2014) are given.</productDescription>
	<limitations>Observations only available if backscattering targets like
		aerosol particles and cloud droplets are present with sufficient
		quantity. It must be noted that the zmlaa is highly biased during full
		overcast. Therefore, it is recommend to use zmlaa only if cloudiness
		is less than 5/8 octas.</limitations>
	<comments>none</comments>
	<instruments>
		<instrument number="1">
			<source>Jenoptik CHM15kx ceilometer</source>
			<latitude unit="[°]">50.8797</latitude>
			<longitude unit="[°]">6.4145</longitude>
			<altitude unit="[m]">99</altitude>
			<height unit="[m]">none</height>
			<specification>Details of the instrument and data processing can be
				found from accompanying PDF document.</specification>
		</instrument>
	</instruments>
	<references>
		<reference number="1">
			<form>paper</form>
			<publicationDate>2014</publicationDate>
			<author>J. H. Schween, A. Hirsikko, U. Loehnert, and S. Crewell</author>
			<title>Mixing layer height retrieval with ceilometer and Doppler
				lidar: from case studies to long-term assessment</title>
			<abstract>none</abstract>
			<publish>Atmos. Meas. Tech., 7, 3685–3704, 2014</publish>
		</reference>
		<reference number="2">
			<form>paper</form>
			<publicationDate>2012</publicationDate>
			<author>M. Haeffelin, F. Angelini, Y. Morille, G. Martucci et al.</author>
			<title>Evaluation of Mixing-Height Retrievals from Automatic
				Profiling Lidars and Ceilometers in View of Future Integrated
				Networks in Europe</title>
			<abstract>none</abstract>
			<publish>Boundary-Layer Meteorology, Volume 143, Issue 1, pp 49-75</publish>
		</reference>
		<reference number="3">
			<form>paper</form>
			<publicationDate>2007</publicationDate>
			<author>Y. Morille, M. Haeffelin, P. Drobinski, J. Pelon</author>
			<title>STRAT: An Automated Algorithm to Retrieve the Vertical
				Structure of the Atmosphere from Single-Channel Lidar Data</title>
			<abstract>none</abstract>
			<publish>J. Atmos. Oceanic Technol., 24, 761-775</publish>
		</reference>
	</references>
	<keywordLists>
		<keywordList number="1">
			<experimentType>Short term observations</experimentType>
			<measurementType>HOPE</measurementType>
			<mainGroup>Supersites</mainGroup>
			<variableGroup>LACROS</variableGroup>
		</keywordList>
		<keywordList number="2">
			<experimentType>Short term observations</experimentType>
			<measurementType>HOPE</measurementType>
			<mainGroup>Variable groups</mainGroup>
			<variableGroup>Atmospheric state</variableGroup>
		</keywordList>
	</keywordLists>
	<dimensions>
		<time>287</time>
		<nv>2</nv>
		<nlayer>3</nlayer>
	</dimensions>
	<variables>
		<variable>
			<name>lat</name>
			<dimension />
			<standard_name>latitude</standard_name>
			<long_name>latitude</long_name>
			<units>degree_north</units>
		</variable>
		<variable>
			<name>lon</name>
			<dimension />
			<standard_name>longitude</standard_name>
			<long_name>longitude</long_name>
			<units>degree_east</units>
		</variable>
		<variable>
			<name>zsl</name>
			<dimension />
			<standard_name>altitude</standard_name>
			<long_name>altitude above mean sea level</long_name>
			<units>m</units>
		</variable>
		<variable>
			<name>time</name>
			<dimension>time</dimension>
			<standard_name>time</standard_name>
			<long_name>time</long_name>
			<units>seconds since 1970-01-01 00:00:00 UTC</units>
		</variable>
		<variable>
			<name>time_bnds</name>
			<dimension>time, nv</dimension>
			<standard_name />
			<long_name />
			<units />
		</variable>
		<variable>
			<name>zmlaa</name>
			<dimension>time</dimension>
			<standard_name />
			<long_name>mixing layer height from aerosol</long_name>
			<units>m</units>
		</variable>
		<variable>
			<name>zmlaa_uncty</name>
			<dimension />
			<standard_name />
			<long_name>uncertainty of mixing layer height retrieval from aerosol</long_name>
			<units>%</units>
		</variable>
		<variable>
			<name>zmlaa_bias</name>
			<dimension>time</dimension>
			<standard_name />
			<long_name>bias of mixing layer height from aerosol</long_name>
			<units>m</units>
		</variable>
		<variable>
			<name>zal</name>
			<dimension>time, nlayer</dimension>
			<standard_name />
			<long_name>height of aerosol layer</long_name>
			<units>m</units>
		</variable>
		<variable>
			<name>sunrise</name>
			<dimension />
			<standard_name />
			<long_name>time of sun rise</long_name>
			<units>seconds since 1970-01-01 00:00:00 UTC</units>
		</variable>
		<variable>
			<name>sunset</name>
			<dimension />
			<standard_name />
			<long_name>time of sun set</long_name>
			<units>seconds since 1970-01-01 00:00:00 UTC</units>
		</variable>
	</variables>
</metadata>