<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<metadata creationDate="Thu, 24 Mar 2022"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
	<PID>de.koeln.rrzk/amd.de.sups/joy.dlidDBS00.l2.wind</PID>
	<standard>SAMD v.1.0</standard>
	<language>en</language>
	<project>HD(CP)2</project>
	<dsName version="00">sups_joy_dlidDBS00_l2_wind</dsName>
	<dsTitle>HD(CP)2 long term observations, wind measurements data of DL -
		measured vectors -&gt; wind profiles can be estimated (no. 00), by
		Supersite JOYCE, data version 00</dsTitle>
	<subtitle>Daily files of Doppler Lidar Doppler beam swing wind data
		(3-beams)</subtitle>
	<dsAuthor>Anne Hirsikko (anne.hirsikko@fmi.fi)</dsAuthor>
	<institution>Research Center Juelich, Institute for Energy and Climate
		research (IEK-8)</institution>
	<processingDate>2014-07-03 14:50:44 (CET)</processingDate>
	<conventions>CF-1.6 where applicable</conventions>
	<dependencies>external</dependencies>
	<versionHistory>Data processed with three_beam_wind_hdcp2_0.1.0 and
		write_three_beam_wind_hdcp2_0.1.0 by University of Cologne</versionHistory>
	<fileFormat>NETCDF3_CLASSIC</fileFormat>
	<fileAverageSize unit="[MB]">3.3</fileAverageSize>
	<datatype>daily</datatype>
	<level>2</level>
	<licence>For non-commercial use only. This data is subject to the
		HD(CP)2/SAMD data policy to be found at https://doi.org/10.25592/uhhfdm.9823 and in the HD(CP)2/SAMD
		Observation Data Product Standard https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1741363.</licence>
	<provenance>Data of JOYCE, processed by IMGK, University of Cologne</provenance>
	<contactPersons>
		<contactPerson number="1">
			<institute>Institute of Geophysics and Meteorology, University of
				Cologne</institute>
			<forename>Ulrich</forename>
			<surname>Loehnert</surname>
			<code>+49</code>
			<phone>221 470 1779</phone>
			<email>loehnert@meteo.uni-koeln.de</email>
		</contactPerson>
	</contactPersons>
	<temporalExtent>
		<startDate>2013-01-01</startDate>
		<endDate>2013-09-16</endDate>
	</temporalExtent>
	<temporalResoultion unit="[s]">17</temporalResoultion>
	<horizontalResoultion unit="[m]">none</horizontalResoultion>
	<verticalResoultion unit="[m]">30</verticalResoultion>
	<location>The Doppler lidar is installed at the JOYCE; on the roof of
		the Institute for Energy and Climate Research, Research Center
		Juelich.</location>
	<productDescription>In daily data set files following level 2 products
		are included: (1) 3D wind vector components (u,v,w) (2) wind speed
		(wspeed): speed of the horizontal wind (3) wind direction (wdir):
		direction of the horizontal wind (4) error estimations for 3D wind
		vector components (u,v,w), wind speed and wind direction. Data sources
		were sups_joy_dlidDBS00_l1_any_v00*.nc files. Before calculating
		u,v,w, wspeed, and wdir radial, velocity (dv) was masked with quality
		mask (qdv), and data in clouds were removed by requiring that beta is
		smaller than 1e-5. Quality mask qwind equals 1 if wspeed and wdir are
		available. Uncertainty of variables was calculated based on error
		propagation law, and by taking into account uncertainty of radial
		velocity. Homogeneous wind filed was assumed.</productDescription>
	<limitations>Measurements are only available if backscattering targets
		like aerosols and cloud droplets are present. Applied beta threshold
		does not guarantee that all hydrometeors (e.g. rain and ice crystals)
		are removed from analysis. Uncertainty estimations do not take into
		account effect of turbulence. Therefore, during convective situation
		uncertainties of wspeed and wdir are likely higher than given ones,
		and are indicated by temporally highly varying wind directions.</limitations>
	<comments>Processed from Doppler beam swing level 1 data found in
		HD(CP)2 data base. Three beam wind retrieval. Uncertainty estimate
		takes into account only radial velocity uncertainty.</comments>
	<instruments>
		<instrument number="1">
			<source>Doppler lidar (no 17), HALO Photonics</source>
			<latitude unit="[°]">50.9085</latitude>
			<longitude unit="[°]">6.4135</longitude>
			<altitude unit="[m]">111</altitude>
			<height unit="[m]">none</height>
			<specification>Details of the instrument and data processing can be
				found from attached PDF document.</specification>
		</instrument>
	</instruments>
	<keywordLists>
		<keywordList number="1">
			<experimentType>Long term observations</experimentType>
			<measurementType>Local observations</measurementType>
			<mainGroup>Supersites</mainGroup>
			<variableGroup>JOYCE</variableGroup>
		</keywordList>
		<keywordList number="2">
			<experimentType>Long term observations</experimentType>
			<measurementType>Local observations</measurementType>
			<mainGroup>Variable groups</mainGroup>
			<variableGroup>Atmospheric state</variableGroup>
		</keywordList>
		<keywordList number="3">
			<experimentType>Long term observations</experimentType>
			<measurementType>Local observations</measurementType>
			<mainGroup>Instrument groups</mainGroup>
			<variableGroup>Lidar</variableGroup>
		</keywordList>
	</keywordLists>
	<dimensions>
		<time> 288 </time>
		<height> 280 </height>
		<nv> 2 </nv>
	</dimensions>
	<variables>
		<variable>
			<name> lon </name>
			<dimension />
			<standard_name> longitude </standard_name>
			<long_name> longitude </long_name>
			<units> degrees_east </units>
		</variable>
		<variable>
			<name> lat </name>
			<dimension />
			<standard_name> latitude </standard_name>
			<long_name> latitude </long_name>
			<units> degrees_north </units>
		</variable>
		<variable>
			<name> zsl </name>
			<dimension />
			<standard_name> altitude </standard_name>
			<long_name> altitude above mean sea level </long_name>
			<units> m </units>
		</variable>
		<variable>
			<name> height </name>
			<dimension> height, </dimension>
			<standard_name> height </standard_name>
			<long_name> missing </long_name>
			<units> m </units>
		</variable>
		<variable>
			<name> height_bnds </name>
			<dimension> height, nv </dimension>
			<standard_name> missing </standard_name>
			<long_name> missing </long_name>
			<units> missing </units>
		</variable>
		<variable>
			<name> time </name>
			<dimension> time, </dimension>
			<standard_name> time </standard_name>
			<long_name> time </long_name>
			<units> seconds since 1970-01-01 00:00:00 UTC </units>
		</variable>
		<variable>
			<name> time_bnds </name>
			<dimension> time, nv </dimension>
			<standard_name> missing </standard_name>
			<long_name> missing </long_name>
			<units> missing </units>
		</variable>
		<variable>
			<name> wspeed </name>
			<dimension> time, height </dimension>
			<standard_name> wind_speed </standard_name>
			<long_name> missing </long_name>
			<units> m s-1 </units>
		</variable>
		<variable>
			<name> wdir </name>
			<dimension> time, height </dimension>
			<standard_name> wind_from_direction </standard_name>
			<long_name> missing </long_name>
			<units> degree </units>
		</variable>
		<variable>
			<name> u </name>
			<dimension> time, height </dimension>
			<standard_name> eastward_wind </standard_name>
			<long_name> missing </long_name>
			<units> m s-1 </units>
		</variable>
		<variable>
			<name> v </name>
			<dimension> time, height </dimension>
			<standard_name> northward_wind </standard_name>
			<long_name> missing </long_name>
			<units> m s-1 </units>
		</variable>
		<variable>
			<name> w </name>
			<dimension> time, height </dimension>
			<standard_name> upward_air_velocity </standard_name>
			<long_name> missing </long_name>
			<units> m s-1 </units>
		</variable>
		<variable>
			<name> errwspeed </name>
			<dimension> time, height </dimension>
			<standard_name> missing </standard_name>
			<long_name> wind speed uncertainty </long_name>
			<units> m s-1 </units>
		</variable>
		<variable>
			<name> errwdir </name>
			<dimension> time, height </dimension>
			<standard_name> missing </standard_name>
			<long_name> wind direction uncertainty </long_name>
			<units> degree </units>
		</variable>
		<variable>
			<name> erru </name>
			<dimension> time, height </dimension>
			<standard_name> missing </standard_name>
			<long_name> eastward wind uncertainty </long_name>
			<units> m s-1 </units>
		</variable>
		<variable>
			<name> errv </name>
			<dimension> time, height </dimension>
			<standard_name> missing </standard_name>
			<long_name> northward wind uncertainty </long_name>
			<units> m s-1 </units>
		</variable>
		<variable>
			<name> errw </name>
			<dimension> time, height </dimension>
			<standard_name> upward air velocity uncertainty </standard_name>
			<long_name> missing </long_name>
			<units> m s-1 </units>
		</variable>
		<variable>
			<name> qwind </name>
			<dimension> time, height </dimension>
			<standard_name> missing </standard_name>
			<long_name> quality mask of wind </long_name>
			<units> 1 </units>
		</variable>
	</variables>
</metadata>