<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<metadata creationDate="Thu, 24 Mar 2022"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
	<PID>de.koeln.rrzk/amd.de.sups/joy.ipt00.l4.ta</PID>
	<standard>SAMD v.1.0</standard>
	<language>en</language>
	<project>HD(CP)2</project>
	<dsName version="00">sups_joy_ipt00_l4_ta</dsName>
	<dsTitle>HD(CP)2 long term observations, temperature data of Integrated
		Profiling Technique (no. 00), by Supersite JOYCE, data version 00</dsTitle>
	<subtitle>Daily data files of air temperature profile from the
		Integrated Profiling Technique (IPT).</subtitle>
	<dsAuthor>Eileen Paeschke (Eileen.Paeschke@dwd.de)</dsAuthor>
	<institution>Research Center Juelich Institute for Energy and Climate
		Research</institution>
	<processingDate>2016-03-23, 08:55:58 (UTC)</processingDate>
	<conventions>CF-1.6 where applicable</conventions>
	<dependencies>external</dependencies>
	<versionHistory>initial version</versionHistory>
	<fileFormat>NETCDF3_CLASSIC</fileFormat>
	<fileAverageSize unit="[MB]">1</fileAverageSize>
	<datatype>daily</datatype>
	<level>4</level>
	<licence>For non-commercial use only. This data is subject to the
		HD(CP)2/SAMD data policy to be found at https://doi.org/10.25592/uhhfdm.9823 and in the HD(CP)2/SAMD
		Observation Data Product Standard https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1741363.</licence>
	<provenance>Product is based on Cloudnet-processed remote-sensing data.
		IPT data provided by IGMK, University of Cologne</provenance>
	<contactPersons>
		<contactPerson number="1">
			<institute>Institute of Geophysics and Meteorology, University of
				Cologne</institute>
			<forename>Kerstin</forename>
			<surname>Ebell</surname>
			<code>+49</code>
			<phone>221 470 1779</phone>
			<email>kebell@meteo.uni-koeln.de</email>
		</contactPerson>
		<contactPerson number="2">
			<institute>Institute of Geophysics and Meteorology, University of
				Cologne</institute>
			<forename>Ulrich</forename>
			<surname>Loehnert</surname>
			<code>+49</code>
			<phone>221 470 1779</phone>
			<email>loehnert@meteo.uni-koeln.de</email>
		</contactPerson>
	</contactPersons>
	<temporalExtent>
		<startDate>2013-01-16</startDate>
		<endDate>2013-12-31</endDate>
	</temporalExtent>
	<temporalResoultion unit="[s]">30</temporalResoultion>
	<horizontalResoultion unit="[m]">none</horizontalResoultion>
	<verticalResoultion unit="[m]">50 - 500</verticalResoultion>
	<location>The instruments are located at the JOYCE supersite, on top of
		the roof of IEK-8 (building 5.2) of the Forschungszentrum Juelich.</location>
	<productDescription>Synergy product from combined ground based
		measurement of microwave radiometer, CLOUDNET synergy products and in
		situ radiosonde measurements. The specific CLOUDNET products used for
		the retrieval are the target categorization product and the cloud
		radar reflectivities corrected for gaseous and liquid attenuation.
		Essen radiosonde climatology provides prior information on temperature
		and absolute humidity.</productDescription>
	<limitations>Retrieval is based on optimum estimation theory and must
		not be interpreted as an explicit solution, but as the most probable
		solution of a Gaussian distributed probability density function.</limitations>
	<comments>none</comments>
	<instruments>
		<instrument number="1">
			<source>RPG Microwave Radiometer HATPRO, Generation 2</source>
			<latitude unit="[°]">50.908547</latitude>
			<longitude unit="[°]">6.413536</longitude>
			<altitude unit="[m]">111</altitude>
			<height unit="[m]">none</height>
			<specification>14 channel K and V band microwave profiler, fully
				scanable in azimuth and elevation</specification>
		</instrument>
		<instrument number="2">
			<source>CLOUDNET categorization products</source>
			<latitude unit="[°]">none</latitude>
			<longitude unit="[°]">none</longitude>
			<altitude unit="[m]">none</altitude>
			<height unit="[m]">none</height>
			<specification>Please see the XML meta data files for the synergy
				"cloudnet products" in the HD(CP)^2 Observation data Archive.</specification>
		</instrument>
	</instruments>
	<references>
		<reference number="1">
			<form>paper</form>
			<publicationDate>2008</publicationDate>
			<author>U. Loehnert et al.</author>
			<title>Advances in continuously profiling the thermodynamic state of
				the boundary layer: integration of measurements and methods</title>
			<abstract>This paper describes advances in ground-based thermodynamic
				profiling of the lower troposphere through sensor synergy. The
				documented integrated profiling technique (IPT), which uses a
				microwave profiler, a cloud radar, and a ceilometer to
				simultaneously retrieve vertical profiles of temperature, humidity,
				and liquid water content (LWC) of nonprecipitating clouds, is
				further developed toward an enhanced performance in the boundary
				layer and lower troposphere. For a more accurate temperature
				profile, this is accomplished by including an elevation scanning
				measurement modus of the microwave profiler. Height-dependent RMS
				accuracies of temperature (humidity) ranging from ∼0.3 to 0.9 K
				(0.5–0.8 g m−3) in the boundary layer are derived from retrieval
				simulations and confirmed experimentally with measurements at
				distinct heights taken during the 2005 International Lindenberg
				Campaign for Assessment of Humidity and Cloud Profiling Systems and
				its Impact on High-Resolution Modeling (LAUNCH) [...]</abstract>
			<publish>Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology, vol. 25, pp.
				1251–1266</publish>
		</reference>
		<reference number="2">
			<form>manual</form>
			<publicationDate>2016</publicationDate>
			<author>K. Ebell et al.</author>
			<title>HD(CP)^2 data base: Documentation of the Integrated Profiling
				Technique.</title>
			<abstract>This document shortly describes the retrieval principal and
				data products of the Integrated Profiling Technique (IPT), which
				have been applied to the observations at the Juelich Observatory for
				Cloud Evolution (JOYCE) and Lindenberg Meteorological Observatory –
				Richard Assmann Observatory (RAO).</abstract>
			<publish>This document is available along with the IPT data at the
				HD(CP)^2 data archive. See for instrument description.</publish>
		</reference>
	</references>
	<keywordLists>
		<keywordList number="1">
			<experimentType>Long term observations</experimentType>
			<measurementType>Local observations</measurementType>
			<mainGroup>Variable groups</mainGroup>
			<variableGroup>Atmospheric state</variableGroup>
		</keywordList>
		<keywordList number="2">
			<experimentType>Long term observations</experimentType>
			<measurementType>Local observations</measurementType>
			<mainGroup>Supersites</mainGroup>
			<variableGroup>JOYCE</variableGroup>
		</keywordList>
	</keywordLists>
	<dimensions>
		<time> 2880 </time>
		<height> 47 </height>
		<nv> 2 </nv>
	</dimensions>
	<variables>
		<variable>
			<name> lon </name>
			<dimension />
			<standard_name> longitude </standard_name>
			<long_name />
			<units> degree_east </units>
		</variable>
		<variable>
			<name> lat </name>
			<dimension />
			<standard_name> latitude </standard_name>
			<long_name />
			<units> degree_north </units>
		</variable>
		<variable>
			<name> zsl </name>
			<dimension />
			<standard_name> altitude </standard_name>
			<long_name> altitude of sensor above mean sea level </long_name>
			<units> m </units>
		</variable>
		<variable>
			<name> time </name>
			<dimension> time </dimension>
			<standard_name> time </standard_name>
			<long_name> time of profile </long_name>
			<units> seconds since 1970-01-01 00:00:00 </units>
		</variable>
		<variable>
			<name> time_bnds </name>
			<dimension> time, nv </dimension>
			<standard_name />
			<long_name />
			<units> seconds since 1970-01-01 00:00:00 </units>
		</variable>
		<variable>
			<name> zag </name>
			<dimension> height </dimension>
			<standard_name> height </standard_name>
			<long_name> height above ground level </long_name>
			<units> m </units>
		</variable>
		<variable>
			<name> zag_bnds </name>
			<dimension> height, nv </dimension>
			<standard_name />
			<long_name />
			<units> m </units>
		</variable>
		<variable>
			<name> ta </name>
			<dimension> time, height </dimension>
			<standard_name> air_temperature </standard_name>
			<long_name />
			<units> K </units>
		</variable>
		<variable>
			<name> ta_error </name>
			<dimension> time, height </dimension>
			<standard_name />
			<long_name> error of air_temperature </long_name>
			<units> K </units>
		</variable>
		<variable>
			<name> retrieval_flag </name>
			<dimension> time </dimension>
			<standard_name />
			<long_name> retrieval flag </long_name>
			<units> 1 </units>
		</variable>
		<variable>
			<name> supersaturation_flag </name>
			<dimension> time </dimension>
			<standard_name />
			<long_name> supersaturation_flag </long_name>
			<units> 1 </units>
		</variable>
	</variables>
</metadata>